desk globe on table

Bern, Switzerland

You can still burn in Switzerland.

Memory Aid: Imagine skiing on the swiss Alps in Switzerland. Even though it is still cold and there is snow everywhere you can still burn in the sun. So put on your suncream!

Association: Skiing in the Swiss Alps and the burning hot sun shining on you.

Bern, Switzerland
Bern, Switzerland

Where in the World is Switzerland?

Switzerland on the World Map
Switzerland on the World Map

The Swiss Flag

The Swiss Flag
The Swiss Flag

What to do and where to visit in Bern

Bern, the charming capital of Switzerland, offers a delightful blend of history and modernity for new visitors.

Start your journey at the UNESCO-listed Old Town, where you can wander through its cobblestone streets and admire the stunning architecture, including the iconic Zytglogge clock tower.

Don't miss the impressive Bundeshaus, where Switzerland's federal parliament meets, and the beautiful Rose Garden, which provides a panoramic view of the city. For art enthusiasts, the Zentrum Paul Klee showcases works by the renowned Swiss artist.

Take a leisurely walk along the Aare River, or visit the Bear Park to observe the city's symbolic bears.

Finally, indulge in Swiss cuisine at local restaurants, savoring dishes like fondue and rösti.

Bern's cozy cafes and vibrant markets make it a perfect destination to explore and enjoy.

What Countries border Switzerland?

Switzerland is bordered by four countries: Germany to the north, France to the west, Italy to the south, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east.

Despite its central location in Europe, Switzerland has maintained a policy of neutrality and has avoided engaging in conflicts, even during significant European wars.

However, the bordering countries have experienced various tensions and conflicts throughout history. For instance, France and Germany have had a tumultuous relationship, marked by two World Wars. Italy has also had its share of disputes with Switzerland, especially regarding border issues and migration.

Despite these historical conflicts between neighboring nations, Switzerland's neutral stance has allowed it to serve as a diplomatic hub, promoting peace and cooperation across its borders.

History & Politics of Switzerland

Switzerland, located in the heart of Europe, has a rich history that dates back to the late Middle Ages. The Swiss Confederation was formed in 1291 as a defensive alliance among three cantons, and over the centuries, more members joined, resulting in the diverse and multilingual nation we know today.

Switzerland is recognized for its unique political setup, characterized by a direct democracy where citizens have the power to influence legislation through referendums. Unlike many European nations, Switzerland does not have a royal family; instead, it operates as a federal republic with a collective executive known as the Federal Council, which includes presidents from different political parties serving one-year terms.

This system reflects Switzerland's commitment to neutrality and stability, making it a hub for diplomacy and international organizations.

Is it safe to visit Bern?

Bern, the capital of Switzerland, is generally considered a safe destination for visitors. With its low crime rate and welcoming atmosphere, tourists can explore the city with peace of mind.

However, like any travel destination, it's wise to take certain precautions. New visitors should be aware of their surroundings, keep valuables secure, and avoid isolated areas at night.

Public transport is reliable, and walking through the picturesque streets is a delight, but it's advisable to stay vigilant against petty theft, particularly in crowded places. Additionally, health and safety guidelines, such as staying informed about local COVID-19 measures, should be followed.

Overall, by exercising common sense and being cautious, visitors can enjoy the beauty and charm of Bern safely.